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Pakistan
Capital - Islamabad
Chief of State - President General Pervez Musharraf (since 6/20/01)
Head of Government - Chief Executive Pervez Musharrf (since 5/12/00)

President General Pervez Musharraf
President General Pervez Musharraf

  • Musharraf publicly announced 8/21/02 that he had decreed 29 new amendments to Pakistan's constitution granting himself many new powers including "the power to dismiss parliament, establishing a National Security Council to oversee the government and extending his stay in office by five years."  He is taking charge of a lot of power previously held by the prime minister, including "appointing the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff and the heads of all three military branches."
  • Musharraf will remain in power another five years after a referendum passed in the April 2002 elections.  Many people said they voted for him two or more times.
  • Agreed to US demands, including US use of its airspace, but will not do anything outside its borders.  Also, not allowing US ground troops.  Requested to Taliban to hand over bin Laden; Taliban said no.  No Pakistan forces or equipment can be used in attacks on Afghanistan.  In return for Pakistan's help, US lifted economic sanctions.
  • Has an ongoing battle with India over Kashmir.
  • There are estimates that 2/3 of population is against its government's support of US; many large-scale demonstrations.  Most of anti-US demonstrations were held by the JUI party - it's leader was placed under house arrest 10/6/01.
  • Several cleric leaders denounce US/British strikes as "brutal and unwarranted" on 10/8/01.
  • Gen. Pervez Musharraf seized power in October 1999 in a "bloodless coup".  The US and other western allies "shunned" the country after that.
  • Japan cut off aid to Pakistan in 1998 when it performed successful nuclear weapons testing.
  • Travel warnings issued for Pakistan travel
  • Pakistan is pro-Taliban
  • Kashmir Information Network
  • "Born out of Britain's partition of the subcontinent in 1947, the state of Jammu and Kashmir has been claimed by both Pakistan and India."  See more in CNN's In-Depth report on the Kashmir and Jammu conflict.
  • ISI - Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence agency; rumors of Taliban supporters within this group
  • Islamic Republic of Pakistan
  • Pakistan Embassy in Washington D.C. - cannot access
  • Pakistan Mission to the United Nations in New York
  • US Embassy in Islamabad
  • Majority of people are Sunni Muslim, while a minority are Shiite Muslim.

Map of Pakistan

Live Cam:
Karachi

Photo Essay of Pakistan by Time

 

 
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Last modified:  April 29, 2010
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